ThreadLocal的作用场景(无琐)

在某些场景中,利用线程自身的Local信息,为每个线程的创建自已副本,会是一个避免多线程竞琐的一个优化。以下是ThreadLocal的源码。

private void set(ThreadLocal key, Object value) {

    // We don't use a fast path as with get() because it is at
    // least as common to use set() to create new entries as
    // it is to replace existing ones, in which case, a fast
    // path would fail more often than not.

    Entry[] tab = table;
    int len = tab.length;
    int i = key.threadLocalHashCode & (len-1);

    for (Entry e = tab[i];
         e != null;
         e = tab[i = nextIndex(i, len)]) {
        ThreadLocal k = e.get();

        if (k == key) {
            e.value = value; //多次调用ThreadLocal.set(this,val)是一个覆盖作用。
            return;
        }

        if (k == null) {
            replaceStaleEntry(key, value, i);
            return;
        }
    }

    tab[i] = new Entry(key, value);
    int sz = ++size;
    if (!cleanSomeSlots(i, sz) && sz >= threshold)
        rehash();
}

public void set(T value) {
    Thread t = Thread.currentThread();
    ThreadLocalMap map = getMap(t);
    if (map != null)
        map.set(this, value);
    else
        createMap(t, value);
}    
ThreadLocal local = new ThreadLocal();
local.get();
local.set();
local.remove();